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Brambles - 2020 Herb of the Year

6/10/2020

3 Comments

 
Lots of herbs are green and leafy, well almost all of them.  But there is one that most of us probably don’t recognize as an herb that is full of vitamins and minerals and specifically beneficial for women’s health.  This year it is being recognized by the International Herb Association (IHA) as the herb of the year.  The IHA names the genus Rubus or brambles as herb of the year.  The two most familiar members of this genus are blackberries and raspberries.  For us in the Pacific Northwest, we are well acquainted with both – domestic and wild.

Since raspberries are in season now and the leaves are tender and young, that is the bramble we’ll focus on.  Although the berries and leaves may be credited with healing properties, it is the leaves that are typically used in Chinese and European herbal medicine.  Red raspberry leaves contain many vitamins and minerals, including calcium, iron, and magnesium, which are all vital for uterine health and may be lacking from the diet.  The herb also contains other essential nutrients like potassium, phosphorus, and manganese and Vitamins C, A, E, and B complex. 
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Fragarine, a compound found in the leaves by British researchers in the 1940’s, helps to tone the muscles in the pelvic area.  It also acts as a relaxant and reduces muscle spasms in the uterus making it useful in relieving menstrual cramps.  Red raspberry is often a choice recommended by herbalists before, during and after pregnancy.  Due to its relaxant properties, it can help the uterus to contract more effectively and lead to an easier birth.
It also has strong antioxidant and astringent qualities and is considered safe for all members of the family. A Red raspberry leaf infusion may be used for coughs, sores in the mouth and stomachache in children.  The Herbal Academy recommends making an infusion instead of a tea in order to get the most benefit from raspberry leaf. An infusion is made by pouring boiling water over the herb, then letting it sit for 4-8 hours.  An easy way to accomplish this is to fill a quart jar with clean leaves, then fill the jar with boiling water, being careful to cover the leaves completely.  Put a plastic lid on the jar and leave it on the counter.  Strain and store in a clean jar in the refrigerator. You’ll have several cups of raspberry tea ready for hot or cold drinking.
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Because the berries contain vitamins, too, and are delicious to eat they shouldn’t be left out.  Picked and eaten right off the bush, as Erin and the dogs like to do, or used in a variety of baked goods, jams and jellies or in the morning cereal or yogurt, fresh raspberries are just right this time of year.  Another tasty way to use the berries is to make a vinegar.  So good on summer salads or add to olive oil with some garlic and herbs of your choice to make a tasty marinade.  Here’s how to make it:
     
           Red raspberry vinegar
           1 ½ C fresh raspberries
           2 C white wine vinegar
           ¼ C sugar
     
      Rinse the berries and air-dry on paper towels. Place berries in a quart jar; set aside. In large
      saucepan, combine vinegar and sugar; bring almost to a boil over low heat, stirring constantly, until
      sugar is dissolved. Do not boil. Pour hot vinegar mixture over berries; cover jar tightly and let stand at
      room temperature 48 hours. Strain through several layers of cheesecloth into a sterilized bottle or
      jar. Seal tightly with a cork or lid. Store in cool dark place.

Leaves are easy to harvest, dry and store.  Choose tender new leaves without blemishes.  Dry in a brown paper bag until crispy or in a dehydrator.  Crush and store in a jar in a cool dark cupboard ready for use this winter. 

Thank you to the herb of the year and let’s put all the parts of Red Raspberry to use.
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3 Comments
Jennifer Kootstra link
6/12/2020 03:41:21 pm

Hi Erin and Eloyse, A question regarding the Raspberry Leaf Infusion. Is it fresh leaves that you use or dried leaves?

Thanks for all you do for us herbalist-wanna-bes. :)
Jen-

Reply
Erin
6/12/2020 04:00:30 pm

Hi Jen!
We harvested them fresh then dried them - I think Eloyce put them into the dehydrator (because of the cool, damp weather). Then we ground them up using our little herb grinders and now we have a full jar. It will go into teas - yum! I think you could use fresh though during the spring season if you wanted though!

Reply
Kentucky Cuckold link
12/21/2022 06:56:15 pm

Good reading yourr post

Reply



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